Phosphate Mineral

Amblygonite

The Lithium Light Stone

Pale Yellow
Creamy White
Light Green
Lilac

Quick Facts

FormulaLiAlPO₄F
SystemTriclinic
LusterVitreous to Resinous
StreakWhite
TransparencyTransparent to Translucent
Sp. Gravity3.01-3.11
Mohs Hardness
6

Formation & Origin

Amblygonite forms in lithium-rich granitic pegmatites alongside spodumene (kunzite/hiddenite), lepidolite, and tourmaline. It crystallizes from phosphorus- and fluorine-bearing fluids in the late stages of pegmatite formation when lithium concentrations are highest.

The name comes from the Greek 'amblys' (blunt) and 'gonia' (angle), referring to the obtuse angle of its cleavage planes. Despite containing lithium (the element used in mood stabilizers and batteries), the lithium in amblygonite isn't bioavailable through handling.

Gem-quality amblygonite is quite rare. Most crystals are pale and not particularly eye-catching, which is why it remains obscure despite being relatively common in pegmatites. Fine transparent yellow or green specimens from Brazil can be faceted into attractive if somewhat soft gems.

Identification Guide

Amblygonite is identified by its pale colors, vitreous to greasy luster, and association with lithium pegmatite minerals. Hardness of 6, good cleavage in two directions, and specific gravity around 3.0 help narrow it down.

Distinguish from feldspar (similar appearance but different cleavage angles), brazilianite (similar color but different crystal system), and quartz (harder, no cleavage). A flame test showing persistent red (lithium) is diagnostic but destructive.

Spotting Fakes

Amblygonite is too obscure and affordable to be commonly faked. The main confusion is misidentification as other pale pegmatite minerals like feldspar or scapolite. Gem-quality faceted amblygonite exists but is primarily a collector curiosity. If purchasing, verify with RI (1.611-1.637) and SG testing.

Cultural & Metaphysical Traditions

Presented as cultural traditions, not scientific evidence

Amblygonite is associated with creativity, focus, and calm confidence in crystal healing. Its lithium content connects it to emotional balance, though practitioners note the lithium isn't absorbed through skin. Some traditions use it for overcoming creative blocks and finding the persistence to complete projects.

Where It's Found

Brazil - Minas Gerais

Large gem-quality crystals, primary source

Myanmar - Mogok

Fine faceting material

United States - South Dakota, Maine

Pegmatite specimens

France - Montebras

Type locality, first described 1817

Price Guide

Entry$10-40 rough specimens
Mid-Range$30-150 faceted gems
Collector$100-500 large transparent crystals

Good to Know

💎

Scratch test: At hardness 6, Amblygonite resists scratching from a knife but can be scratched by quartz. Best for pendants and earrings rather than rings.

🌍

Sources: Found in 4 notable locations worldwide, from Brazil to France.

⚖️

Heft test: Amblygonite has average mineral density (3.01-3.11). It feels about as heavy as you'd expect from a stone its size.