Eudialyte
Silicate Mineral (Cyclosilicate)

Eudialyte

The Dragon's Blood Stone

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Quick Facts

FormulaNa₁₅Ca₆(Fe²⁺,Mn²⁺)₃Zr₃[Si₂₅O₇₃](O,OH,H₂O)₃(OH,Cl)₂
Crystal SystemTrigonal
LusterVitreous
StreakWhite
TransparencyTranslucent to Opaque
Specific Gravity2.74-2.98

Formation & Origin

Eudialyte is a complex sodium calcium zirconium cyclosilicate mineral that forms only in alkaline igneous rocks, valued for its crimson to pink color. Eudialyte forms exclusively in alkaline igneous rocks and their associated pegmatites. It requires very specific geochemistry: high sodium, low silica, and significant concentrations of zirconium, manganese, and rare earth elements. These conditions occur in only a handful of geological settings worldwide.

The mineral's extraordinarily complex formula (one of the longest in mineralogy) reflects its ability to incorporate many different elements into its crystal structure. This complexity makes eudialyte a significant ore of zirconium and rare earth elements in some deposits.

The name comes from the Greek 'eu' (well) and 'dialytos' (decomposable), referring to how easily it dissolves in acid. In Inuit legend from Greenland, the red patches of eudialyte in rock represent the blood of warriors fallen in battle, giving rise to the common name 'Dragon's Blood Stone.'

Identification Guide

Eudialyte is identified by its distinctive crimson to rose-pink color in an igneous rock matrix, typically alongside white or gray nepheline, black aegirine, and other unusual minerals. The color is distinctive and unlike common red minerals like garnet or jasper in this geological context.

Distinguish from rhodonite (metamorphic context, black veins), garnet (different crystal habit and geological setting), and cinnabar (softer, different streak). Eudialyte's association with alkaline igneous rocks and minerals like nepheline and aegirine is a strong contextual identifier.

Spotting Fakes

Eudialyte is not commonly faked, though some sellers apply the 'Dragon's Blood' marketing name to dyed jasper or other red stones. Genuine eudialyte occurs within a distinctive rock matrix of alkaline minerals. It should be associated with white nepheline, black aegirine, or other alkaline igneous companions. Isolated red stones sold as 'eudialyte' without matrix should be viewed with some skepticism.

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Cultural & Metaphysical Traditions

Presented as cultural traditions, not scientific evidence

Eudialyte is considered a stone of vitality and life force in crystal healing, connecting the heart and root chakras. Its blood-red color and Arctic origins connect it to themes of life energy, survival, and passion. Some practitioners use it for opening the heart while maintaining strong grounding. The Inuit blood-of-warriors legend adds associations with courage and sacrifice.

Metaphysical and “healing” associations are cultural traditions, not medical advice or scientific fact. Crystals are not a substitute for professional medical care.

Where It's Found

Russia - Kola Peninsula (Lovozero, Khibiny)

Type locality, finest specimens

Greenland - Ilimaussaq complex, Narsaq

Excellent red crystals in alkaline pegmatites

Canada - Mont Saint-Hilaire, Quebec

Classic North American locality

Madagascar - Various alkaline complexes

Some commercial material

Price Guide

Entry$10-40 rough specimens
Mid-Range$40-150 polished pieces
Collector$100-500 fine crystal specimens from Kola

Good to Know

💎

Scratch test: At hardness 5.5, Eudialyte resists scratching from a knife but can be scratched by quartz. Best for pendants and earrings rather than rings.

🌍

Global supply: Found in 4 notable locations worldwide, from Russia to Madagascar.

⚖️

Heft test: Eudialyte has average mineral density (2.74-2.98). It feels about as heavy as you'd expect from a stone its size.

Care & Safety

What eudialyte can and cannot tolerate, based on its hardness (Mohs 5.5) and chemistry (Na₁₅Ca₆(Fe²⁺,Mn²⁺)₃Zr₃[Si₂₅O₇₃](O,OH,H₂O)₃(OH,Cl)₂).

Can Eudialyte go in water?

Yes. Eudialyte is not water-soluble and durable enough (Mohs 5.5), so plain water is fine for rinsing and cleaning with mild soap. Avoid prolonged soaking, which serves no purpose, and dry the stone afterward.

Can Eudialyte go in salt water?

Not recommended, even though eudialyte itself is hard and not water-soluble. Salt is corrosive and mildly abrasive: it can dull a polished surface, attack metal settings, and crystallize inside small fractures as the stone dries. Eudialyte's iron content also makes rust staining likely if salt residue sits on the surface. A brief dip will not destroy eudialyte, but rinse it with fresh water afterward and dry it. For routine cleaning, plain water is the safer choice.

Sources & References

The mineralogical and gemological data on this page is drawn from and can be cross-checked against these external references.

Related Minerals

Nepheline

Common companion in alkaline rocks

Aegirine

Black pyroxene found alongside eudialyte

Sodalite

Another feldspathoid from similar environments

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